Understanding Orthopedic Surgery: Common Procedures and Treatments Performed by Bellevue Surgeons

Orthopedic Surgery - procedures

Many people are unsure of whether they need to be under the care of an orthopedic surgeon or not. Some even shy away from these specialists because of the misconceptions they have surrounding this branch of medicine. However, there really isn’t any reason to fear orthopedics. This branch of medicine is key to treating and managing joint and bone pain, which many of us experience in our lifetimes. Bellevue orthopedic doctors are doctors that specialize in addressing problems that affect the musculoskeletal system. This includes the joints, bones, ligaments, muscles and tendons. They address pain and mobility issues caused by chronic conditions, trauma, and accidents. They can also help to correct problems affecting the nervous system and linked to the spinal column such as congenital defects. At our clinic, you can access the services of an experienced and trusted Bellevue orthopedic surgeon who will help you address any issues you’re facing.

Common Procedures and Treatments Performed By Orthopedic Surgeons in Bellevue

Bellevue orthopedic doctors treat patients of all age groups. Their patients range from newborns affected by congenital disorders such as scoliosis to the elderly that are affected by degenerative diseases such as arthritis. These doctors are also highly sought after by athletes who suffer injuries. Many athletes suffer injuries that require the care and attention of a Bellevue orthopedic surgeon.

Below, we discuss some of the most common procedures and treatments that orthopedic surgeons in Bellevue carry out.

1. Joint Replacement

A joint is the point where two or more bones meet. For example, knees, shoulders, elbows and hips are considered joints. Joints are subjected to a lot of stress. They also suffer wear and tear over time. This can lead to joint degeneration. Joints can also be damaged as a result of trauma, medications or autoimmune disorders.

Joint replacement surgery involves the removal of the whole or part of the damaged joint. The whole joint (total joint replacement) or part of the joint (partial joint replacement) removed is replaced with a new and artificial joint. A Bellevue WA orthopedic surgeon can replace joints such as knees, hips, elbows, ankles, shoulders and even fingers. The artificial implants used to replace joints are often made from metal, plastic or both.

This procedure is often used as a last resort when other less aggressive treatment options are no longer an option. Patients must undergo evaluation by a Bellevue orthopedic surgeon to determine whether they are good candidates for joint replacement. These surgeons often recommend joint replacement for patients with:

  • Pain and stiffness – joint replacement is beneficial for those that suffer extreme and chronic pain when performing day to day tasks such as walking or climbing stairs.
  • Pain that is dramatically impacting the quality of their lives
  • Severe bone damage

Joint replacement surgeries can last between one to two hours. The surgeon makes a long cut above the joint and pulls back the skin and muscle. They then cut away at the damaged cartilage and bone and affix the artificial joint before closing the incision. You will have to undergo physical therapy after surgery to regain strength and mobility in the joint.

Some complications that may arise from joint replacement surgery include:

  •         Bleeding
  •         Blood clots
  •         The artificial joint wearing out
  •         Heart attacks
  •         Joint stiffness
  •         Nerve damage
  •         Stroke

It is important to choose an experienced and skilled surgeon to avoid complications.

2.   Sports Injuries

Athletes are at high risk of experiencing joint injuries. This is because they place a lot of strain on the joints while exercising. They are also at risk of injury from impact during sports. Some of the most common sports injuries orthopedic surgeons treat include:

  • Ankle sprain
  • Anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) tears or strains
  • Patellofemoral syndrome
  • Sciatica
  • Tennis elbow
  • Rotator cuff injuries
  • Fractures

Orthopedic surgeons can help to treat sports injuries and help restore the athlete’s ability to use the joint. The approach taken with sports injuries is to preserve the joint as much as possible and restore function. There is a wide range of treatment options available. These treatments include nonsurgical, minimally invasive, and surgical treatments.

Surgical treatments are often used as a last resort. In many instances, non-surgical treatments including physical therapy, pain medication, massage therapy, and acupuncture are applied to help the body heal itself. However, minimally invasive treatment options such as arthroscopy may be applied to repair joints and restore function. Minimally invasive techniques result in minimal tissue damage and therefore allow for faster healing.

Orthopedic surgeons also play an important role in helping athletes in the recovery process. They can help to guide the patient in preventing further injuries.

Conclusion

Many people experiencing pain affecting the musculoskeletal system can benefit from orthopedic treatments. These doctors are specialists that can help to restore function and reduce pain affecting the joints. If you’re searching for the best Bellevue orthopedic surgeon contact Dr. Chris Boone, MD, and schedule a consultation.

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